MacDonnell - la Bourdonnais 









Alexander MacDonnell (2675) - Louis C. de La Bourdonnais (2750) 

[C37]

 Match Game  - London,   1834 

 [A.J. Goldsby I] 


This game was one of a long series of games played between these two players. 
Many of the seeds of modern chess was played here for the very first time! 
Study of these games is essential for any real student of the game.


Chernev writes: 
"So much tribute is paid to the brilliance of LaBourdonnais in the 
celebrated matches he played with MacDonnell, that we are apt to forget 
that the latter was more than just a straight man. Give him a chance and he 
could be the life of the partie." 
[See {The} "1000 Best Short Games of Chess," by Irving Chernev. 
{Game # 562, page # 281.)].  

An extremely brilliant game by MacDonnell. Very well played. 
(By the then probably the # 2 player in the World.) 


1. e4 e52. f4 exf4;  {Diagram?}  
A King's Gambit Accepted ... very common at that time. 

3. Nf3 g54. Bc4 g45. Nc3!?,  {Diagram?} 
While this is OK, it might be slightly better to castle. 

We now have a form of the "Muzio Gambit." 

     [ 5.0-0! ].  

5...gxf3
6. 0-0!?,  {Diagram?} 
It might have been better to take on f3 first. 

White has definite compensation for the piece. He has developed several pieces 
and and castled, while Black has nothing developed. Black also has weakened his 
King position and opened up several key lines that could be used against him. 

     [ 6.Qxf3!? Unclear. ].

6...c6
7. Qxf3 Qf68.e5!,  {Diagram?} 
White must open lines, before Black has a chance to consolidate. 

     [ 8.d3!?, "~" ].  

8...Qxe5
;  {Diagram?} 
Black only needs a couple of tempo to safeguard his King. 
White should not give him those tempo. 

With his next move, White exposes the Black King even more. 

9. Bxf7+!  {Diagram?} 
Forget the material now! 
(The only thing that counts now is the attack!!) 

     [ 9.d3!? ]. 

9...Kxf7;  {Diagram?} 
This is forced. 

     [ 9...Kd8?!; 10.Kh1 Nh6; 11.Bh5,  {White has comp.} ].  

10. d4! Qxd4+
11. Be3!  {Diagram?} 
A nice interposition, taking advantage of the fact that Black cannot capture, 
due to the pin the f-file. 

     [ 11.Kh1!?, "~" ].  

11...Qg7
;  {Diagram?} 
Black is on the run. 

     [ Not 11...Qxe3+??; 12.Qxe3; ("+/-")  

       Maybe Black could have tried: 11...Qe5!? ].  

12. Bxf4 Nf6
13. Ne4 Be714. Bg5 Rg815. Qh5+ Qg6;  {Diagram?} 
This looks forced. 

[ Chernev gives the variation: 15...Kf8?; 16.Bh6, ("+/-") He also gives: 15...Ke6?!
   16.Nxf6
Qxg5;   (White also wins after: 16...Bxf6; 17.Rxf6+ Qxf6
     18.Bxf6 Kxf6; 19.Rf1+  17.Rae1+ Kd6; 18.Ne4+ Kc7; 19.Nxg5, "(+/-") ].  

16. Nd6+ Ke6?
;  (Maybe - '??')  {Diagram?} 
Although Chernev does not notice it - or (at least) remark upon it - 
this may be (and probably is) a mistake. 

[ Chernev gives the variations: 16...Kg7; 17.Bh6+ Kh8;   (17...Qxh6??; 18.Nf5+  
  
18.Nf7+, and White should win. ("+/=" or "+/");  He also gives: 16...Bxd6;  
   17.Rxf6+
Kg7; 18.Rxg6+ hxg6; 19.Qh6+ Kf7; 20.Qh7+ Rg7; 21.Rf1+,  
   and White is winning easily.

   Chernev does not give the very natural move: 16...Kf8!; 17.Bh6+ Rg7
   18.Qxg6
hxg6; 19.Nxc8~, {Unclear.} and it is not even clear if White can win. ]

17. Rae1+ Kxd6
18.Bf4#,  1-0  {Diagram?}

A very, very nice win by MacDonnell. (Very pretty and brilliant, against 
perhaps the [then] World's Number # 1 player.) 

But it is slightly marred by the fact that Black did not find the best defense.

1 - 0

  (I annotated this game a few years ago for publication in another state's magazine.
It was never published, but I bring it here now for your enjoyment!) 


This game is the full length version of the game as it exists in my database.
 (I have not shortened it for publication.) 
 If you would like a copy of that game to study, please contact me. 


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  Copyright A.J. Goldsby I.  © A.J. Goldsby, 1983-2005. 

    Copyright (©) A.J. Goldsby, 2006.  All rights reserved. 

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